Hot! South Korea

PROFILE

GeographyArea: 98,480 sq. km. (38,023 sq. mi.); slightly much larger compared to Indiana. Cities (2009): Capital Seoul (10.5 million). Other major cities Busan (3.6 million), Daegu (2.5 million), Incheon (2.7 million), Gwangju (1.4 million), Daejeon (1.4 million), Ulsan (1.1 million). Terrain: Partially forested hill amounts divided simply by deep, small valleys; cultivated plains across the coasts, in particular inside western world and south. Climate: Temperate, together with rainfall heavy in the summer months when compared with winter.

PeopleNationality: Noun and also adjective Korean(s). Population (July 2011 est.): 48,754,657. Annual populace increase rate (2011 est.): 0.23%. Ethnic groups: Korean; compact Chinese minority (about 20,000). Religions: Christianity, Buddhism, Shamanism, Confucianism, Chondogyo. Language: Korean; English widely trained around junior large as well as substantial school. Education: Years compulsory 9. Enrollment 11.5 million. Attendance central education 99%, high school graduation 95%. Literacy 98%. Health (2010): Infant fatality price 4.24/1,000. Life expectations 78.81 a long time (men 75.56 years; girls 82.28 years). Total labor power (2010): 24.62 million. Labor pressure through occupation (2010): Services 68.4%; industry 24.3%; agriculture 7.3%.

GovernmentType: Republic with powers shared between the president, the particular legislature, and the courts. Liberation: August 15, 1945. Constitution: July 17, 1948; very last adjusted 1987. Branches: Executive President (chief regarding state); Prime Minister (head with government). Legislative unicameral National Assembly. Judicial Supreme Court plus appellate courts; Constitutional Court. Subdivisions: Nine provinces, seven administratively individual urban centers (Seoul, Busan, Incheon, Daegu, Gwangju, Daejeon, Ulsan). Political parties: Grand National Party (GNP); Democratic Party (DP), formerly generally known as United Democratic Party (UDP); Liberty Forward Party (LFP); New Progressive Party (NPP); Pro-Park Alliance (PPA); Renewal Korea Party (RKP). Suffrage: Universal at 19. Government finances (2010 est.): Expenditures $267.3 billion. Defense (2008): 2.5% with GDP.

EconomyGDP (purchasing power parity inside 2010): $1.459 trillion. Real GDP growth rate: (2007) 5.1%; (2008) 2.3%; (2009) 0.2%; (2010) 6.1%. GDP per capita (2009, present U.S. $): $17,074. Unemployment quote (2010): 3.3%. Inflation charge (consumer prices): (2008) 4.7%; (2009) 2.8%. Natural resources: Coal, tungsten, graphite, molybdenum, lead, hydropower potential. Agriculture: Products rice, actual crops, barley, vegetables, fruit, cattle, pigs, chickens, milk, eggs, fish. Arable territory 16.58% with land area. Industry: Electronics, telecommunications, automobile production, chemicals, shipbuilding, steel. Trade (2009): Exports $363.5 billion: semiconductors, the now necessary wireless telecom equipment, generator vehicles, computers, steel, ships, petrochemicals. Imports $323.1 billion: survival mode oil, food, electronics along with electronic equipment, machinery, transport equipment, steel, pure chemicals, plastics, base metals and articles. Major upload economies (2009) China (23.2%), U.S. (10.1%), Japan (5.8%), Hong Kong (5.3%), Singapore (3.6%). Major importers to South Korea (2009) China (16.8%), Japan (15.3%), U.S. (9.0%), Saudi Arabia (6.1%), Australia (4.6%).

PEOPLE

PopulationKorea's population will be probably the best ethnically and also linguistically homogenous in the world. Except for your modest Chinese town (about 20,000), virtually most of Koreans reveal a welcome national along with linguistic heritage. With 48.7 million individuals inhabiting an area estimated at the dimensions regarding Indiana, South Korea offers on the list of world's highest population densities. Major society centers are situated that northwest, southeast, plus inside the plains south in the Seoul-Incheon area.

Korea has experienced on the list of largest fees of emigration, together with ethnic Koreans residing primarily within China (2.4 million), the actual United States (2.1 million), Japan (600,000), in addition to that nations with the original Soviet Union (532,000).