Mother Jones - The Free Encyclopedia - Mary Harris Jones - Wikipedia

Mary Harris"Mother"Jones(1837 November 30, 1930) had been an American schoolteacher and also labour and community manager , who served show style major strikes plus co-founded the Industrial Workers from the World .

Jones worked to be a teacher along with dressmaker but soon after your ex hubby and also some youngsters all perished regarding Knights regarding Labor and also the union. She has been an incredibly effective speaker, punctuating your ex speeches with stories, viewers participation, humor in addition to dramatic stunts. From 1897 (when your lady had been 60) the lady has been referred to as Mother Jones plus in 1902 your lady was labeled "the many dangerous girl inside America" intended for your ex accomplishment in setting up mine individuals and also their families contrary to the my own owners. In 1903, upset regarding the lax enforcement on the infant labour laws in the particular Pennsylvania mines along with silk mills, your lover structured a Children's March from Philadelphia into the home associated with subsequently chief executive in New York.

The magazine Mother Jones , organized around 1970, is usually named after her.

In the actual 1989 90 Pittston Coal strike your female counterpart along with daughters belonging to the miners structured independantly because "Daughters involving Mother Jones " plus showed the actual strikers towards the press.

Background

Mary Harris came to be upon your northside with Cork , countrywide labour holiday break plus husband's from the Haymarket event .

Formative years

Jones emigrated together with the woman family to be able to Canada any time your lover was about fourteen or fifteen several years old. The young Mary acquired a Catholic instruction with Monroe , Michigan . After growing to be tired with her suspected profession, your woman moved earliest to help Chicago and later on to Memphis , when your lover hitched George E. Jones, some sort of member and coordinator of the National Union regarding Iron Moulders, after the particular International Molders along with Foundry Workers Union connected with North America , with 1861. She eventually popped a dress look in Memphis on the eve regarding that Civil War.

Losses plus becoming an activist Children's Crusade Later decades Legacy Music as well as the martial arts Books Notes

Day through Day in Cork, Sean Beecher, Collins Press, Cork, 1992

. U-s-history.com. Retrieved 2010-09-06.

Eric Arnesen, "A Tarnished Icon," Reviews throughout American History 30, no. 1 (2002): 89

Religion and Radical Politics: An Alternative Christian Tradition inside the United States, Robert H. Craig, Temple University Press, Philadelphia, 1992

Russell E. Smith, "March of the Mill Children", The Social Service Review 41, no. a few (1967): 299

ric Arnesen, "A Tarnished Icon," Reviews throughout American History 30, no. 1 (2002): 89

Mother Jones: The Most Dangerous Woman within America, Elliott Gorn

Russell E. Smith, "March with the Mill Children", The Social Service Review 41, no. 3 (1967): 298

Mari Boor Tonn, "Militant Motherhood: Labor's Mary Harris 'Mother' Jones," Quarterly Journal of Speech 81, no. a single (1996): 2

Bonnie Stepenoff, "Keeping the idea from the Family: Mother Jones and the Pennsylvania Silk Strike regarding 1900 1901, Labor History 38, no. 4 (1997): 446

Bonnie Stepenoff, "Keeping this from the Family: Mother Jones plus this Pennsylvania Silk Strike of 1900 1901, Labor History 38, no. four (1997): 448

Russell E. Smith, "March connected with this Mill Children", The Social Service Review 41, no. three or more (1967): 300

Russell E. Smith, "March connected with the actual Mill Children", The Social Service Review 41, no. three or more (1967): 303

Death Notice regarding Mother Mary Jones, The Washington Post, Dec 2, 1930, pg. 3.

"Service Tomorrow for Mother Jones," The Washington Post, Dec 2, 1930, pg. 12.

. Dol.gov. Retrieved 2010-09-06.

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at w.ic.arizona.edu

Michael Andrew Scully, "Would Mother Jones Buy 'Mother Jones'?," Public Interest 53, (1978): 100

(PDF). Retrieved 2010-09-06.

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Sandburg, Carl, The American Songbag. 1st ed. NY: Harcourt Brace, 1927.